The blue macaw parrot known as a Spix's macaw has gone extinct in the wild, according to a new study from BirdLife International.. Unfortunately, the largest threats to these animals comes from human involvement. Macaws are native to the southern portion of North America (Mexico) plus Central America and South America. Anodorhynchus glaucus was formerly widespread but clearly very local in north Argentina, south Paraguay, north-east Uruguay and Brazil, from Paraná state southwards.It was endemic to the middle reaches of the major rivers (Uruguay, Paraná and Paraguay) and adjacent areas, with most records coming from Corrientes, Argentina. It is a mixture of two ancient languages – Cyano comes from kuano or blue and psittakos means parrot in ancient Greek and spixii is the Latin form of von Spix. It has a long tail and a large bill. There is some evidence that it was trapped, but little to support various claims that there has been recent trade. It's very sad that so many animals are endangered at the moment. Expeditions by ornithologists to southwestern Paraguay during the 1990s failed to turn up any evidence of the species. Evidence shows that the Caribbean also had native macaw species, which are now extinct, such as the Cuban macaw (Ara tricolor) and the Saint Croix macaw (Ara autochthones). Facts Summary: The Glaucous Macaw (Anodorhynchus glaucus) is a species of concern belonging in the species group "birds" and found in the following area(s): Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay. The disappearance of the glaucous macaw from its range in Argentina, Uruguay and Brazil is linked to trapping for the wild bird trade (as is … Macaws, and other parrot species, n… The greatest problems threatening the macaw population are the rapid rate of deforestation and illegal trapping for the bird trade. macaws ever known (of the other three the Glaucous Macaw has not been reliably sighted in over 50 years despite systematic searches and is presumed extinct; Lear’s Macaw is designated “Critical,” and numbers in the low hundreds in the wild; the Hyacinth Macaw … It is possible that smaller, fragmented populations occur in other areas of its range. This bird was native to north Argentina, south Paraguay, the chaco and llano region of Bolivia near the city of Santa Cruz de la Sierra, northeast Uruguay, and Brazil. Furthermore, only the oldest residents of the region had knowledge of the macaw, with the species last recorded in the 1870s. [4] Although suitable habitat remains in El Palmar National Park, in the Argentine province of Entre Ríos, as well as southern Brazil, no rumours of the bird's continued existence in the past several decades have proven credible. The Hyacinth Macaw is the largest parrot in the world and the least-rare blue macaw. Glaucous Macaw . It had become rare by the early second half of the 19th century, and there have been only a few reports from the 20th century onwards. The glaucus macaw is probably already extinct. Comments on the Glaucous Macaw were first published by Sanchez Labrador (1767) who wrote that the Guaa’-obi lived along the banks of the Uruguay River, and to a lesser extent, in the forest near the Paraguay River. More Species At Risk "Earth's Endangered Creatures - Glaucous Macaw Facts" (Online) - Licensed article from Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia. Most species of macaws are endangered (hyacinth, red-fronted and blue-throated), and a few (the Spix's macaw and glaucous macaw) are almost certainly extinct. Although it is difficult to estimate, some people believe there were more than 100,… The glaucous macaw (Anodorhynchus glaucus) is a large, blue and grey South American parrot, a member of a large group of neotropical parrots known as macaws. WATCH: Why Do These Birds Eat Dirt? Population justification: This species became rare by the early second half of the 19th century, and there have been only a few reports from the 20th century onwards. The scientific name for little blue macaw is Cyanospitta spixi. In 1832, Johann Wagler, a Ger… It was found in Brazil, in parts of the Brazilian state of Bahia. Just a single Spix’s macaw may still be in the wild. sadly, that's how things eventually go. There have been only two reliable reports in the 20th century of the Glaucous Macaw in the wild - one direct observation in Uruguay in 1951 and one based on local reports in Parana in the early 1960s. Difficult to say, the Glaucous Macaw is probably extinct with only a couple of reliable sightings in the 20th Century. The largest species of macaw, the brilliant-blue hyacinth grows to be up to 40 inches (1 m) long. List of all endangered species (animals & plants). Linda Crampton (author) from British Columbia, Canada on September 12, 2018: Hi, Eman. The Anodorhynchus glaucus was formerly widespread in parts of Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay, and Argentina. In Guaraní, it is games and coloring pages! The Glaucous Macaw (Anodorhynchus glaucus) is a species of concern belonging in the species group "birds" and found in the following area(s): Argentina, ... Glenn, C. R. 2006. None of last four birds have been seen since 2001. This macaw, generally believed to be extinct, is closely related to Lear's macaw A. leari and the hyacinth macaw A. hyacinthinus. The majority of Macaws are endangered. More to come soon. (with original footnotes) by Tony PITTMAN. Other articles where Glaucous macaw is discussed: macaw: …that small populations of the glaucous macaw (Anodorhynchus glaucus), which has been listed by the IUCN as a critically endangered species since 2000, continue to persist; the species was last observed in central South America in the 1960s, and several unconfirmed sightings of individuals have been … Habitat loss and capture for the cagebird trade have likely been the major causes of declines in this species. The Glaucous Macaw is classified as Critically Endangered (CR), facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild. It became rare during the 19th century due to trapping and loss of habitat, and only two possible reports of wild birds were received in the 20th century. However, the population of this species started falling since the 19th century and by the 20th century, hardly any confirmed reports about the existence of this bird were recorded. Habitat The Lear's Macaw lives in stands of Licuri palm, the nuts of which form a prominent part of its diet. The last likely observations of the species were from Mbaracayu, Paraguay, in the late 1990s and 2001. [6], "On the linkage between Anodorhynchus macaws and palm nuts, and the extinction of the Glaucous Macaw", Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club, "The Glaucous Macaw - Does it still exist? It is mostly pale turquoise-blue with a large, greyish head. Critically Endangered (Possibly Extinct) CITES Listing: Appendix I. The spix’s macaw is also known as the little blue macaw. Check out our This macaw, generally believed to be extinct, is closely related to Lear's macaw A. leari and the hyacinth macaw A. hyacinthinus. Furthermore, only the oldest residents of th… These endangered birds include the great green macaw, which lives in Ecuador and Costa Rica. Why are macaws endangered? It became rare during the 19th century due to trapping and loss of habitat, and only two possible reports of wild birds were received in the 20th century. It has a yellow, bare eye ring and half moon-shaped lappets bordering the mandible. [5] Rumours persisted that blue macaws were seen in Argentina and Bolivia with a dealer in Rosario, Argentina, offering live specimens. The glaucous macaw and Spix's macaw may already be extinct in the wild. Spix’s Macaw Cyanopsitta spixii is one of eight species primed to have their extinctions either confirmed or deemed highly likely, following a new study by BirdLife International. In Guaraní, it is called guaa-obi after its vocalizations. the Spix Macaw is probably extinct. XXVI. Brightsmith is working with the Brazilian government to develop a plan to protect Brazil’s wild macaws. The glaucous macaw is 70 cm (28 in) long. If a population remains it is likely extremely small. [citation needed], A 2018 study citing bird extinction patterns, the heavy destruction of its habitat, and the lack of any confirmed sightings since the 1980s recommended uplisting the species to Critically Endangered - Possibly Extinct. They inhabit rainforests, as well as grasslands and grassy woodland-type areas. Of these, the Spix's Macaw is extinct in the wild (there are approximately 150 captive individuals), and the Glaucous Macaw is likely extinct. The Glaucous Macaws (Anodorhynchus glaucus) are large South American parrots that are generally considered extinct or on the verge of extinction, as the last reliable sightings date back to the 1960. Many types of Macaw are endangered because of poachers obtaining birds illegally to sell as pets. Yes, it would be harsh if this Spix's macaw disappears or become extinct. Published without footnotes in the Parrot Society Magazine, 1992, Vol. The majority of macaws are now endangered in the wild; several are highly … [citation needed] A search conducted by Joe Cuddy and Tony Pittman in 1992 concluded that the birds were extinct in their former range. [1] The bird's disappearance probably is linked to trapping of live adults for the wild bird trade and the wholesale felling of the yatay palm, Butia yatay, the nuts of which appear to have constituted its main food. [2], This bird was native to north Argentina, south Paraguay, the chaco and llano region of Bolivia near the city of Santa Cruz de la Sierra,[3] northeast Uruguay, and Brazil. The Hyacinth Macaw can be distinguished by its darker plumage, lack of greenish tinge, and a differently shaped patch of yellow skin adjacent to the base of the bill, and the Glaucous Macaw is paler and has a more greyish head. Their dwindling numbers are a result of the loss of their habitat through deforestation and illegal trapping for the pet trade. If it appears incomplete or if you wish to see article references, visit the rest of its contents, Ten creatures that may become extinct in the next 10 years. The Lear's Macaw is part of a South American group known as the "blue macaws." The other four birds in this list have been reclassified as critically endangered, or possibly extinct. The glaucous macaw is also probably extinct, with only two reliable records of sightings in the 20th century. Their habitats are also being destroyed. ", Blue-and-yellow macaw (or blue-and-gold macaw), Red-and-green macaw (or green-winged macaw), Golden-collared macaw (or yellow-collared macaw), Red-shouldered macaw (Hahn's macaw or noble macaw), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Glaucous_macaw&oldid=1004119930, IUCN Red List critically endangered species, Articles containing Guarani-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 1 February 2021, at 04:14. Breeding in South America: se Brazil, e Paraguay, w Uruguay, ne Argentina; can be seen in 4 countries. Once again, human activities are to … I learnt a lot!! Would you like to receive a notice and link when the Population are the Glaucous macaw, which lives in Ecuador and Costa.! Populations occur in other areas of its diet the Glaucous macaw ( Cyanopsitta spixii ) is the ’! 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